SUBSTANCE ABUSE

How do I know if my teen or young adult has a substance use disorder?

If an adolescent starts behaving differently for no apparent reason—such as acting withdrawn, frequently tired or depressed, or hostile—it could be a sign he or she is developing a drug-related problem. Parents and others may overlook such signs, believing them to be a normal part of puberty.

If I want help for my teen or young adult, where do I start?

Asking for help from professionals is the first important step.

You can start by bringing your child to a doctor who can screen for signs of drug use and other related health conditions. You might want to ask your child’s doctor in advance if he or she is comfortable screening for drug use with standard assessment tools and making a referral to an appropriate treatment provider. If not, ask for a referral to another doctor skilled in these issues.

Other signs include:

  • A change in peer group

  • Carelessness with grooming

  • Loss of interest in favorite activities

  • Trouble in school or with the law

  • Decline in academic performance

  • Missing classes or skipping school

  • Changes in eating or sleeping habits

  • Deteriorating relationships with family members and friends